Wednesday, May 20, 2009

Computer engineering

Computer Engineering (also called Electronic and Computer Engineering or Computer Systems Engineering) is a discipline that combines both engineers usually have training in electrical engineering, software design and hardware-software integration instead of only software engineering or electrical engineering. Computer engineers are involved in many aspects of computing, from the design of individual to circuit design. This field of engineering not only focuses on how computer systems themselves work, but also how they integrate into the larger picture.

Usual tasks involving computer engineers include writing software and chips, designing analog sensors, designing mixed signal and designing Computer engineers are also suited for which relies heavily on using digital systems to control and monitor electrical systems like motors, communications, and sensors.

Computer engineering as an academic discipline

The first accredited computer engineering degree program in the United States was established at in 1971; as of October 2004 there were 170 -accredited computer engineering programs in the US.

Due to increasing job requirements for engineers, who can design and manage all forms of computer systems used in industry, some tertiary institutions around the world offer a bachelor's degree generally called computer engineering. Both computer engineering and include analog and digital circuit design in their curricula. As with most disciplines, having a sound knowledge of and sciences is necessary for computer engineers.

In many institutions, computer engineering students are allowed to choose areas of in-depth study in their junior and senior year, as the full breadth of knowledge used in the design and of computers is well beyond the scope of an undergraduate degree. The joint Curriculum Guidelines for Undergraduate Degree Programs in Computer Engineering defines the core knowledge areas of

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